Spring中最最最重要的后置处理器ConfigurationClassPostProcessor

 没有之一!

 本文源码为spring5.2.9版本

疑惑

在阅读本文之前,可以先思考一下以下几个问题。

  1. @Configuration注解的作用是什么,Spring是如何解析加了@Configuration注解的类?
  2. Spring在什么时候对@ComponentScan、@ComponentScans注解进行了解析?
  3. Spring什么时候解析了@Import注解,如何解析的?
  4. Spring什么时候解析了@Bean注解?

整体感官

代码追踪

这里是接上篇文章AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(注解方式)初始化

里面的启动类为,后面会用到

new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Application.class);

ConfigurationClassPostProcessor 实现了 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor 接口,而 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor 接口继承了 BeanFactoryPostProcessor 接口,所以 ConfigurationClassPostProcessor 中需要重写 postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry() 方法和 postProcessBeanFactory() 方法。 而ConfigurationClassPostProcessor类的作用就是通过这两个方法去实现的。

参考BeanFactoryPostProcessor

    /**
     * Derive further bean definitions from the configuration classes in the registry.
     */
    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        int registryId = System.identityHashCode(registry);
        if (this.registriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
        }
        if (this.factoriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "postProcessBeanFactory already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
        }
        this.registriesPostProcessed.add(registryId);

        processConfigBeanDefinitions(registry);
    }

进入 processConfigBeanDefinitions

    public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
      // configCandidates 配置类候选人
        List<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates = new ArrayList<>();
        String[] candidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();

        for (String beanName : candidateNames) {
            BeanDefinition beanDef = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
            if (beanDef.getAttribute(ConfigurationClassUtils.CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE) != null) {
                   //已经处理过了及 以及设置configurationClass属性  不再处理
                if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    //  log 日志
                    logger.debug("Bean definition has already been processed as a configuration class: " + beanDef);
                }
            }
           // checkConfigurationClassCandidate()会判断一个是否是一个配置类,并为BeanDefinition设置属性为lite或者full。
        // 在这儿为BeanDefinition设置lite和full属性值是为了后面在使用;lite和full均表示这个BeanDefinition对应的类是一个配置类
            else if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(beanDef, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
                  //只有有@Configuration注解且不是代理类的才会加入
                configCandidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName));
            }
        }

        // Return immediately if no @Configuration classes were found
        if (configCandidates.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        // Sort by previously determined @Order value, if applicable
        configCandidates.sort((bd1, bd2) -> {
            int i1 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd1.getBeanDefinition());
            int i2 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd2.getBeanDefinition());
            return Integer.compare(i1, i2);
        });

        // Detect any custom bean name generation strategy supplied through the enclosing application context
        SingletonBeanRegistry sbr = null;
        if (registry instanceof SingletonBeanRegistry) {
            sbr = (SingletonBeanRegistry) registry;
            if (!this.localBeanNameGeneratorSet) {
              // beanName的生成器,因为后面会扫描出所有加入到spring容器中calss类,然后把这些class解析成BeanDefinition类,此时需要利用BeanNameGenerator为这些BeanDefinition生成beanName
                BeanNameGenerator generator = (BeanNameGenerator) sbr.getSingleton(
                        AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR);
                if (generator != null) {
                    this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator = generator;
                    this.importBeanNameGenerator = generator;
                }
            }
        }

        if (this.environment == null) {
            this.environment = new StandardEnvironment();
        }

        // Parse each @Configuration class
// 定义一个解析器,解析所有加了@Configuration注解的类
        ConfigurationClassParser parser = new ConfigurationClassParser(
                this.metadataReaderFactory, this.problemReporter, this.environment,
                this.resourceLoader, this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator, registry);

        Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>(configCandidates);
        Set<ConfigurationClass> alreadyParsed = new HashSet<>(configCandidates.size());
        do {
/ /解析配置类,在此处会解析配置类上的注解(ComponentScan扫描出的类,@Import注册的类,以及@Bean方法定义的类)
        // 注意:这一步只会将加了@Configuration注解以及通过@ComponentScan注解扫描的类才会加入到BeanDefinitionMap中
        // 通过其他注解(例如@Import、@Bean)的方式,在parse()方法这一步并不会将其解析为BeanDefinition放入到BeanDefinitionMap中,而是先解析成ConfigurationClass类
        // 真正放入到map中是在下面的this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions()方法中实现的
            parser.parse(candidates);
            parser.validate();

            Set<ConfigurationClass> configClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>(parser.getConfigurationClasses());
            configClasses.removeAll(alreadyParsed);

            // Read the model and create bean definitions based on its content
            if (this.reader == null) {
                this.reader = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader(
                        registry, this.sourceExtractor, this.resourceLoader, this.environment,
                        this.importBeanNameGenerator, parser.getImportRegistry());
            }
// 将上一步parser解析出的ConfigurationClass类加载成BeanDefinition
        // 实际上经过上一步的parse()后,解析出来的bean已经放入到BeanDefinition中了,但是由于这些bean可能会引入新的bean,例如实现了ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar或者ImportSelector接口的bean,或者bean中存在被@Bean注解的方法
        // 因此需要执行一次loadBeanDefinition(),这样就会执行ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar或者ImportSelector接口的方法或者@Bean注释的方法

            this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses);
            alreadyParsed.addAll(configClasses);

            candidates.clear();

    // 这里判断registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() > candidateNames.length的目的是为了知道reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses)这一步有没有向BeanDefinitionMap中添加新的BeanDefinition
        // 实际上就是看配置类(例如AppConfig类会向BeanDefinitionMap中添加bean)
        // 如果有,registry.getBeanDefinitionCount()就会大于candidateNames.length
        // 这样就需要再次遍历新加入的BeanDefinition,并判断这些bean是否已经被解析过了,如果未解析,需要重新进行解析
        // 这里的AppConfig类向容器中添加的bean,实际上在parser.parse()这一步已经全部被解析了
        // 所以为什么还需要做这个判断,目前没看懂,似乎没有任何意义。
            if (registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() > candidateNames.length) {
                String[] newCandidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
                Set<String> oldCandidateNames = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(candidateNames));
                Set<String> alreadyParsedClasses = new HashSet<>();
                for (ConfigurationClass configurationClass : alreadyParsed) {
                    alreadyParsedClasses.add(configurationClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
                }
                  // 如果有未解析的类,则将其添加到candidates中,这样candidates不为空,就会进入到下一次的while的循环中
                for (String candidateName : newCandidateNames) {
                    if (!oldCandidateNames.contains(candidateName)) {
                        BeanDefinition bd = registry.getBeanDefinition(candidateName);
                        if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bd, this.metadataReaderFactory) &&
                                !alreadyParsedClasses.contains(bd.getBeanClassName())) {
                            candidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(bd, candidateName));
                        }
                    }
                }
                candidateNames = newCandidateNames;
            }
        }
        while (!candidates.isEmpty());

        // Register the ImportRegistry as a bean in order to support ImportAware @Configuration classes
        if (sbr != null && !sbr.containsSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME)) {
            sbr.registerSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME, parser.getImportRegistry());
        }

        if (this.metadataReaderFactory instanceof CachingMetadataReaderFactory) {
            // Clear cache in externally provided MetadataReaderFactory; this is a no-op
            // for a shared cache since it'll be cleared by the ApplicationContext.
            ((CachingMetadataReaderFactory) this.metadataReaderFactory).clearCache();
        }
    }
ConfigurationClassUtils#checkConfigurationClassCandidate

该方法是用来判断一个是否是一个配置类,并为BeanDefinition设置属性为lite或者full。

  • 如果加了@Configuration,且proxyBeanMethods=false,那么对应的BeanDefinition为full。
  • 如果加了@Configuration,且配置了@Bean,@Component,@ComponentScan,@Import,@ImportResource这些注解,则为lite

这两种情况都会被加入到configCandidates中;其它的不会加入到configCandidates中。

@Configuration的proxyBeanMethods为flase 不会被代理,如果为true会被CGLIB代理,如果只是普通类的话建议设置为 flase ,这样能提升性能
    /**
     * Check whether the given bean definition is a candidate for a configuration class
     * (or a nested component class declared within a configuration/component class,
     * to be auto-registered as well), and mark it accordingly.
     * @param beanDef the bean definition to check
     * @param metadataReaderFactory the current factory in use by the caller
     * @return whether the candidate qualifies as (any kind of) configuration class
     */
    public static boolean checkConfigurationClassCandidate(
            BeanDefinition beanDef, MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) {

        String className = beanDef.getBeanClassName();
        if (className == null || beanDef.getFactoryMethodName() != null) {
            return false;
        }

        AnnotationMetadata metadata;
        if (beanDef instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition &&
                className.equals(((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) beanDef).getMetadata().getClassName())) {
            // Can reuse the pre-parsed metadata from the given BeanDefinition...
            metadata = ((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) beanDef).getMetadata();
        }
        else if (beanDef instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition && ((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDef).hasBeanClass()) {
            // Check already loaded Class if present...
            // since we possibly can't even load the class file for this Class.
            Class<?> beanClass = ((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDef).getBeanClass();
            if (BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
                    BeanPostProcessor.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
                    AopInfrastructureBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
                    EventListenerFactory.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass)) {
                return false;
            }
            metadata = AnnotationMetadata.introspect(beanClass);
        }
        else {
            try {
                MetadataReader metadataReader = metadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(className);
                metadata = metadataReader.getAnnotationMetadata();
            }
            catch (IOException ex) {
                if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    logger.debug("Could not find class file for introspecting configuration annotations: " +
                            className, ex);
                }
                return false;
            }
        }

        Map<String, Object> config = metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(Configuration.class.getName());
        if (config != null && !Boolean.FALSE.equals(config.get("proxyBeanMethods"))) {
               // 含有@Configuration注解,且不为代理类 那么对应的BeanDefinition的configurationClass属性值设置为full
            beanDef.setAttribute(CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, CONFIGURATION_CLASS_FULL);
        }
        else if (config != null || isConfigurationCandidate(metadata)) {
             // 含有@Bean,@Component,@ComponentScan,@Import,@ImportResource注解,configurationClass属性值设置为lite
            beanDef.setAttribute(CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, CONFIGURATION_CLASS_LITE);
        }
        else {
            return false;
        }

        // It's a full or lite configuration candidate... Let's determine the order value, if any.
        Integer order = getOrder(metadata);
        if (order != null) {
            beanDef.setAttribute(ORDER_ATTRIBUTE, order);
        }

        return true;
    }


ConfigurationClassParser#parse方法

parse()方法会解析配置类上的注解(ComponentScan扫描出的类,@Import注册的类,以及@Bean方法定义的类),解析完以后(解析成ConfigurationClass类), 会将解析出的结果放入到parser的configurationClasses这个属性中(这个属性是个Map)。parse会将@Import注解要注册的类解析为BeanDefinition, 但是不会把解析出来的BeanDefinition放入到BeanDefinitionMap中,真正放入到map中是在这一行代码实现的: this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses)

还记得前面提到的 new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Application.class);

在AnnotationConfigApplicationContext的构造方法中,我们传入了一个AppConfig类,那么candidates的大小为1,里面的元素为AppConfig类所对应的BeanDefinitionHolder(或者说是BeanDefinition,BeanDefinitionHolder只是将BeanDefinition封装了一下,可以简单的认为两者等价)。 AnnotationConfigApplicationContext构造方法可以传入多个类,对应的candidates的大小等于这里传入类的个数(这种说法其实不太严谨,因为AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.register()方法也能像容器中注册配置类)

    public void parse(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates) {
        for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : configCandidates) {
            BeanDefinition bd = holder.getBeanDefinition();

             //根据BeanDefinition类型的不同,调用parse()不同的重载方法, 实际上最终都是调用processConfigurationClass()方法
            try {
                if (bd instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
                    parse(((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) bd).getMetadata(), holder.getBeanName());
                }
                else if (bd instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition && ((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).hasBeanClass()) {
                    parse(((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).getBeanClass(), holder.getBeanName());
                }
                else {
                    parse(bd.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
                }
            }
            catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
                throw ex;
            }
            catch (Throwable ex) {
                throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
                        "Failed to parse configuration class [" + bd.getBeanClassName() + "]", ex);
            }
        }
           // 处理延迟importSelector
        this.deferredImportSelectorHandler.process();
    }

继续进入 parse方法 至于走那个分值后面再补充,这里可任意进入一个,我选择了最后一个。

    protected final void parse(@Nullable String className, String beanName) throws IOException {
        Assert.notNull(className, "No bean class name for configuration class bean definition");
        MetadataReader reader = this.metadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(className);
        processConfigurationClass(new ConfigurationClass(reader, beanName), DEFAULT_EXCLUSION_FILTER);
    }

processConfigurationClass方法

    protected void processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClass configClass, Predicate<String> filter) throws IOException {
        if (this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(configClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.PARSE_CONFIGURATION)) {
            return;
        }

        ConfigurationClass existingClass = this.configurationClasses.get(configClass);
        if (existingClass != null) {
            if (configClass.isImported()) {
                if (existingClass.isImported()) {
                    existingClass.mergeImportedBy(configClass);
                }
                // Otherwise ignore new imported config class; existing non-imported class overrides it.
                return;
            }
            else {
                // Explicit bean definition found, probably replacing an import.
                // Let's remove the old one and go with the new one.
                this.configurationClasses.remove(configClass);
                this.knownSuperclasses.values().removeIf(configClass::equals);
            }
        }

        // Recursively process the configuration class and its superclass hierarchy.
    // 处理配置类,由于配置类可能存在父类(若父类的全类名是以java开头的,则除外),所有需要将configClass变成sourceClass去解析,然后返回sourceClass的父类。
    // 如果此时父类为空,则不会进行while循环去解析,如果父类不为空,则会循环的去解析父类
    // SourceClass的意义:简单的包装类,目的是为了以统一的方式去处理带有注解的类,不管这些类是如何加载的
    // 如果无法理解,可以把它当做一个黑盒,不会影响看spring源码的主流程
        SourceClass sourceClass = asSourceClass(configClass, filter);
        do {
      // 核心处理逻辑
            sourceClass = doProcessConfigurationClass(configClass, sourceClass, filter);
        }
        while (sourceClass != null);
   // 将解析的配置类存储起来,这样回到parse()方法时,能取到值
        this.configurationClasses.put(configClass, configClass);
    }
代码追踪到ConfigurationClassParser#doProcessConfigurationClass()

doProcessConfigurationClass()方法中,执行流程如下:

  1. 处理内部类,如果内部类也是一个配置类(判断一个类是否是一个配置类,通过ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate()可以判断),则递归处理。
  2. 处理属性资源文件,加了@PropertySource注解。
  3. 首先解析出类上的@ComponentScan和@ComponentScans注解,然后根据配置的扫描包路径,利用ASM技术(ASM技术是一种操作字节码的技术,有兴趣的朋友可以去网上了解下)扫描出所有需要交给Spring管理的类,由于扫描出的类中可能也被加了@ComponentScan和@ComponentScans注解,因此需要进行递归解析,直到所有加了这两个注解的类被解析完成。
  4. 处理@Import注解。通过@Import注解,有三种方式可以将一个Bean注册到Spring容器中。
  5. 处理@ImportResource注解,解析配置文件。
  6. 处理加了@Bean注解的方法。
  7. 通过processInterfaces()处理接口的默认方法,从JDK8开始,接口中的方法可以有自己的默认实现,因此,如果这个接口中的方法也加了@Bean注解,也需要被解析。(很少用)
  8. 解析父类,如果被解析的配置类继承了某个类,那么配置类的父类也会被进行解析doProcessConfigurationClass()(父类是JDK内置的类例外,即全类名以java开头的)。
    @Nullable
    protected final SourceClass doProcessConfigurationClass(
            ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass sourceClass, Predicate<String> filter)
            throws IOException {

        if (configClass.getMetadata().isAnnotated(Component.class.getName())) {
            // Recursively process any member (nested) classes first
              //首先递归处理任何成员(嵌套)类,如果也是配置类加入到candidates并执行processConfigurationClass方法
            processMemberClasses(configClass, sourceClass, filter);
        }

        // Process any @PropertySource annotations
         //处理属性资源文件,加了@PropertySource注解
        for (AnnotationAttributes propertySource : AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
                sourceClass.getMetadata(), PropertySources.class,
                org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource.class)) {
            if (this.environment instanceof ConfigurableEnvironment) {
                processPropertySource(propertySource);
            }
            else {
                logger.info("Ignoring @PropertySource annotation on [" + sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName() +
                        "]. Reason: Environment must implement ConfigurableEnvironment");
            }
        }

        // Process any @ComponentScan annotations
        Set<AnnotationAttributes> componentScans = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
                sourceClass.getMetadata(), ComponentScans.class, ComponentScan.class);
        if (!componentScans.isEmpty() &&
                !this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN)) {
            for (AnnotationAttributes componentScan : componentScans) {
                // The config class is annotated with @ComponentScan -> perform the scan immediately
               //解析出类上的@ComponentScan和@ComponentScans注解
                Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> scannedBeanDefinitions =
                        this.componentScanParser.parse(componentScan, sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
                // Check the set of scanned definitions for any further config classes and parse recursively if needed
                for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : scannedBeanDefinitions) {
                    BeanDefinition bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition().getOriginatingBeanDefinition();
                    if (bdCand == null) {
                        bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition();
                    }
                    if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bdCand, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
                                      //如果是配置类继续递归解析
                        parse(bdCand.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // Process any @Import annotations
      //处理Import注解注册的bean,这一步只会将import注册的bean变为ConfigurationClass,不会变成BeanDefinition, 而是在loadBeanDefinitions()方法中变成BeanDefinition,再放入到BeanDefinitionMap中
        processImports(configClass, sourceClass, getImports(sourceClass), filter, true);

        // Process any @ImportResource annotations
         //处理@ImportResource注解引入的配置文件
        AnnotationAttributes importResource =
                AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ImportResource.class);
        if (importResource != null) {
            String[] resources = importResource.getStringArray("locations");
            Class<? extends BeanDefinitionReader> readerClass = importResource.getClass("reader");
            for (String resource : resources) {
                String resolvedResource = this.environment.resolveRequiredPlaceholders(resource);
                configClass.addImportedResource(resolvedResource, readerClass);
            }
        }

        // Process individual @Bean methods
     //// 处理加了@Bean注解的方法
        Set<MethodMetadata> beanMethods = retrieveBeanMethodMetadata(sourceClass);
        for (MethodMetadata methodMetadata : beanMethods) {
            configClass.addBeanMethod(new BeanMethod(methodMetadata, configClass));
        }

        // Process default methods on interfaces
        processInterfaces(configClass, sourceClass);

        // Process superclass, if any
        if (sourceClass.getMetadata().hasSuperClass()) {
            String superclass = sourceClass.getMetadata().getSuperClassName();
            if (superclass != null && !superclass.startsWith("java") &&
                    !this.knownSuperclasses.containsKey(superclass)) {
                this.knownSuperclasses.put(superclass, configClass);
                // Superclass found, return its annotation metadata and recurse
                return sourceClass.getSuperClass();
            }
        }

        // No superclass -> processing is complete
        return null;
    }

this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions()

该方法实际上是将通过@Import、@Bean等注解方式注册的类解析成BeanDefinition,然后注册到BeanDefinitionMap中。

    public void loadBeanDefinitions(Set<ConfigurationClass> configurationModel) {
        TrackedConditionEvaluator trackedConditionEvaluator = new TrackedConditionEvaluator();
        for (ConfigurationClass configClass : configurationModel) {
//循环调用loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass()
            loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(configClass, trackedConditionEvaluator);
        }
    }
    private void loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(
            ConfigurationClass configClass, TrackedConditionEvaluator trackedConditionEvaluator) {

        if (trackedConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(configClass)) {
            String beanName = configClass.getBeanName();
            if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) && this.registry.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
                this.registry.removeBeanDefinition(beanName);
            }
            this.importRegistry.removeImportingClass(configClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
            return;
        }

        if (configClass.isImported()) {
    // 如果一个bean是通过@Import(ImportSelector)的方式添加到容器中的,那么此时configClass.isImported()返回的是true
    // 而且configClass的importedBy属性里面存储的是ConfigurationClass就是将bean导入的类
            registerBeanDefinitionForImportedConfigurationClass(configClass);
        }
        for (BeanMethod beanMethod : configClass.getBeanMethods()) {
// 判断当前的bean中是否含有@Bean注解的方法,如果有,需要把这些方法产生的bean放入到BeanDefinitionMap当中
            loadBeanDefinitionsForBeanMethod(beanMethod);
        }

        loadBeanDefinitionsFromImportedResources(configClass.getImportedResources());
// 如果bean上存在@Import注解,且import的是一个实现了ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口,则执行ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar的registerBeanDefinitions()方法
        loadBeanDefinitionsFromRegistrars(configClass.getImportBeanDefinitionRegistrars());
    }

postProcessBeanFactory()

该方法是对BeanFactory进行处理,用来干预BeanFactory的创建过程。主要干了两件事,(1)对加了@Configuration注解的类进行CGLIB代理。(2)向Spring中添加一个后置处理器ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor。

    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
        int factoryId = System.identityHashCode(beanFactory);
        if (this.factoriesPostProcessed.contains(factoryId)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "postProcessBeanFactory already called on this post-processor against " + beanFactory);
        }
        this.factoriesPostProcessed.add(factoryId);
//下面的if语句不会进入,因为在执行BeanFactoryPostProcessor时,会先执行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor的postProcessorBeanDefinitionRegistry()方法
      // 而在执行postProcessorBeanDefinitionRegistry方法时,都会调用processConfigBeanDefinitions方法,这与postProcessorBeanFactory()方法的执行逻辑是一样的
      // postProcessorBeanFactory()方法也会调用processConfigBeanDefinitions方法,为了避免重复执行,所以在执行方法之前会先生成一个id,将id放入到一个set当中,每次执行之前
      // 先判断id是否存在,所以在此处,永远不会进入到if语句中
        if (!this.registriesPostProcessed.contains(factoryId)) {
            // BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor hook apparently not supported...
            // Simply call processConfigurationClasses lazily at this point then.
// BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor hook apparently not supported...
        // Simply call processConfigurationClasses lazily at this point then.
        // 该方法在这里不会被执行到
            processConfigBeanDefinitions((BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory);
        }
    // 对加了@Configuration注解的配置类进行Cglib代理
        enhanceConfigurationClasses(beanFactory);
    // 添加一个BeanPostProcessor后置处理器
        beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor(beanFactory));
    }